Đề thi thử vào Lớp 10 THPT môn Tiếng Anh (Đại trà) - Mã đề: 123 - Năm học 2022-2023 - Sở GD&ĐT Ninh Bình (Có đáp án)

Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correctanswer to each of the questions.

The food we eat seems to have deep effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food fitter to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to diet as well, especially cancer of the colon.

That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging label of processed food are helpful or harmful.

The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.

Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten them in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.

Question 13. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Harmful and harmless substances in food B. The food you eat can affect your health.

C. Avoiding injurious substances in food D. Improve health through a natural diet

Question 14. What are nitrates used for?

A. They preserve flavor in packaged food. B. They are objects of research.

C. They cause animals to become fatter. D. They keep the natural color of fresh meat.

Question 15. The word “effects” in paragraph 1 is the closest in meaning to _____.

A. benefits B. illnesses C. consequences D. influences

Question 16. The word “them” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. drugs B. reasons C. animals D. farmers

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Đề thi thử vào Lớp 10 THPT môn Tiếng Anh (Đại trà) - Mã đề: 123 - Năm học 2022-2023 - Sở GD&ĐT Ninh Bình (Có đáp án)
 SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH NINH BÌNH ĐỀ THI THỬ VÀO LỚP 10 THPT ĐẠI TRÀ
 -------------------- NĂM HỌC 2022 - 2023
 (Đề thi có ___ trang) MÔN: MÔN TIẾNG ANH
 Thời gian làm bài: 45
 (không kể thời gian phát đề)
 Số báo danh: 
Họ và tên: ............................................................................ Mã đề 123
 .............
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs 
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. cake B. bank C. date D. place
Question 2. A. attracts B. speeds C. cooks D. photographs
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions.
 Billions of people still breathe unhealthy air
 According to the 2022 update of (3)_____ World Health Organization's (WHO) air quality 
database, almost all global population breathes polluted air. A record number of over 6000 cities in 117 
countries are now monitoring air quality, but the people living in them are still taking in unhealthy levels 
of nitrogen dioxide (NO2), a common urban pollutant.
 The findings have made the World Health Organization highlight the importance of limiting fossil 
fuel use and taking other steps to (4)_____ air pollution levels.
 "It is unacceptable to still have 7 million preventable deaths and countless preventable lost years of 
good health due to air pollution. That's what we're saying (5)_____ we look at the mountain of air 
pollution data, evidence, and solutions available. Yet too (6)_____ investments are still being sunk into a 
polluted environment rather than in clean, healthy air," said Dr. Maria Neira, WHO Director. Department 
of Environment, Climate Change and Health.
 (Adapted from www.who.int) 
Question 3. A. Ø B. a C. the D. an
Question 4. A. reduce B. maintain C. increase D. achieve
Question 5. A. but B. although C. when D. because
Question 6. A. little B. much C. every D. many
 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair 
 of sentences given in each of the following questions.
Question 7. The English course is very helpful for me. It concentrates on developing communicative 
skills.
 A. The English course, that concentrates on developing communicative skills, is very helpful for me.
 B. The English course which concentrates on developing communicative skills it is very helpful for me.
 C. The English course who concentrates on developing communicative skills is very helpful for me.
 D. The English course which concentrates on developing communicative skills is very helpful for me.
Question 8. Life in the countryside has improved considerably. All of us are delighted about that.
 A. All of us are delighted about that life in the countryside has improved considerably.
 B. Life in the countryside has improved considerably is delightful for us.
 C. All of us are delighted so that life in the countryside has improved considerably.
 D. All of us are delighted that life in the countryside has improved considerably.
Question 9. My sister loves Japanese food. She goes to that Japanese restaurant every week.
 A. My sister loves Japanese food as she goes to that Japanese restaurant every week.
 B. Although my sister loves Japanese food, she goes to that Japanese restaurant every week.
 C. My sister loves Japanese food because of she goes to that Japanese restaurant every week.
Mã đề 123 Page 1/3 D. My sister loves Japanese food, so she goes to that Japanese restaurant every week.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction
Question 10. I’m becoming increasingly forgettable. Last week I locked myself out of the house twice.
 A B C D
Question 11. Nowadays, young children doesn’t like playing traditional games anymore.
 A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, o r D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other 
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 12. A. candidate B. physical C. memory D. afternoon
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
answer to each of the questions.
 The food we eat seems to have deep effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps 
in making food fitter to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has 
shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is 
related to diet as well, especially cancer of the colon.
 That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that 
nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused 
cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which 
ingredients on the packaging label of processed food are helpful or harmful. 
 The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and 
because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. 
 Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial 
reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten them in order to obtain a higher price on the market. 
Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the 
practices continue.
 (Adapted from https://books.google.com.vn/)
Question 13. What is the best title for this passage?
 A. Harmful and harmless substances in food B. The food you eat can affect your health.
 C. Avoiding injurious substances in food D. Improve health through a natural diet
Question 14. What are nitrates used for?
 A. They preserve flavor in packaged food. B. They are objects of research.
 C. They cause animals to become fatter. D. They keep the natural color of fresh meat.
Question 15. The word “effects” in paragraph 1 is the closest in meaning to _____.
 A. benefits B. illnesses C. consequences D. influences
Question 16. The word “them” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.
 A. drugs B. reasons C. animals D. farmers
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the 
following questions.
Question 17. The Opening Ceremony of SEA Games 32 will take place _____ Friday 5 May 2023 in 
Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
 A. to B. on C. in D. at
Question 18. Boys often enjoy doing things in a _____ way.
 A. creatively B. creative C. creativity D. create
Question 19. By the time I ______ at the station, the train _____.
 A. will arrive/leaves B. arrived/had left C. had arrived/left D. arrives/ leaves
Question 20. My daughter managed _____ the exam for that top school.
 A. passing B. to pass C. pass D. to passing
Question 21. They are going to ______ a guidebook to different beauty spots in Ninh Binh.
 A. bring back B. bring on C. bring down D. bring out
Mã đề 123 Page 2/3 Question 22. _____ Allan's inexperience as a midfielder, he played well and scored a decisive goal in the 
final match.
 A. Despite B. Because C. Because of D. Although
Question 23. It's very hot today. I wish I _____ on the beach now.
 A. were B. had been C. am D. will be
Question 24. Joe was _____ when he got a job with his dream company.
 A. out of this world B. over the moon
 C. many moons ago D. once in a blue moon
Question 25. Everyone in the world loves peace, _____?
 A. does she B. do they C. doesn’t she D. don’t they
Question 26. If people work so much, they _____ depressed and eat more.
 A. had felt B. may have felt C. may feel D. would feel
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of 
the following exchanges.
Question 27. Linda is apologizing to Ann for coming to the meeting late.
 - Linda: “I’m sorry for coming to the meeting late.” – Ann: “_____”
 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Please don’t let it happen again.
 C. Yes, I will. D. No, it’s a waste of time.
Question 28. Mary is asking Henry for help.
Mary: “Could you help me create a ChatGPT account, please?”
 - Henry: “_____”
 A. I’m of course. B. Yes, I can.
 C. Yes, with my pleasure. D. I feel sorry.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each 
of the following questions.
Question 29. They reported that Sin Suoi Ho village in Lai Chau province was recognized as an attractive 
community-based tourism area.
 A. Sin Suoi Ho village in Lai Chau province was reported that it was recognized as an attractive 
community-based tourism area.
 B. It was reported that Sin Suoi Ho village in Lai Chau province was recognized as an attractive 
community-based tourism area.
 C. Sin Suoi Ho village in Lai Chau province is reported to be recognized as an attractive community-
based tourism area.
 D. It is reported that Sin Suoi Ho village in Lai Chau province was recognized as an attractive 
community-based tourism area.
Question 30. Mary asked Peter: “Will AI and automation replace most human workers in the future?”
 A. Mary asked Peter if would AI and automation replace human workers in the future.
 B. Mary asked Peter whether AI and automation would replace human workers in the future.
 C. Mary asked Peter if AI and automation will replace human workers in the future.
 D. Mary asked Peter whether AI and automation replace human workers in the future.
 ------ THE END ------
Mã đề 123 Page 3/3

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