Bài tập tự học Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Tuần 3 - Trường THCS Lai Thành

 MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI 9 TRƯỜNG THCS LAI THÀNH
 ÔN TẬP LÝ THUYẾT VÀ BÀI TẬP
 Các em ôn lý thuyết và làm bài tập trong dịp nghỉ dịch COVID-19
 Giáo viên: Trần Thị Đích + Ninh Ngọc Ánh
Lần 3 từ 24 /02/2020 đến 29/02/2020
 I. The present tenses: 
1. The present simple 
2. The present progressive 
3. The present perfect 
4. Simple future 
 II. The past tenses: 
1. The past simple 
2. The past progressive 
3. The past perfect 
* Notes: Exercises:
 - Choose the best answers (A,B,C,D)
 - Use the verbs.
I. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follo it are True or False.
 Dolphin are playful and beautiful animals. They live in the ocean but breathe air. They 
 come to the surface to breath from a hole in their head. Dolphins have a lean, muscular body 
 shaped like that of a small whale. They are very intelligent and can communicate with clicks 
 and songs, almost like birds. Dolphins spend a lot of time playing. They like to race each other, 
 play fight and jump up in the air. They even surf on waves 
 1. ..Dolphins love playing
 2. . They breathe air from a hole in their head.
 3. . Dolphins are small whales
 4 They look like birds.
 5 ..They use clicks and songs to communicate with us
II. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follo it are True or False.
 Indonesia is an island nation in Southeast Asia. Its official name is the Republic of 
Indonesia. It is a member country of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). 
The country's total area is 1,904,443 sq km. Like Vietnam and other countries in Southeast Asia, 
Indonesia enjoys tropical climate. The rupiah is the official monetary unit of Indonesia, 
consisting of 100 sen.
 The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta and it is also the largest city in the country. Other big 
cities are Bandung, Surabaya, Medan, Palembang... The population in 2004 was about 
238,500,000. Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country after China, India, and the 
United States. Islam, which is over eighty per cent of the population practice, is the country's 
official religion. In addition, there are other religions such as Protestantism, Catholicism, 
Buddhism, Hinduism...
 The national language is Bahasa Indonesia, which is a modified form of Malay. Besides, 
about 300 other languages and dialects are spoken. English is increasingly used as the language 
of business.
 1Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia. 2All the countries in Southeast Asia enjoy tropical climate.
 3.Islam is the only official religion in Indonesia.
 4.There are more people in Indonesia than in the USA.
 5.Indonesia is one of the countries of ASEAN. 
III. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follo it are True or False.
 Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the 
world’s energy sources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we 
should use them economically, and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to 
Proffesor Marvin Burnham of the New England Institute of Technology, we have to start 
conserving coal oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative. 
However, many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very dangerous. 
What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and 
may badly affect the future generations.
 1 Natural resources are never run out.
 2 We shouldn’t waste natural resources.
 3 Many people agree to use nuclear power as an alternative energy.
 4 .We dodn’t know exactly how much fuel is left.
 5 . Natural resources should be used as much as possible. 
IV. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follo it are True or False.
 Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn’t cause pollution 
or waste natural resources ? Let’s take solar energy from our sun into consideration. At present, 
most of our electricity come from the use of coal and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power 
could be provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reaches the earth is enough to 
provide power for the total population. Many countries have already used solar energy. Solar 
panels are placed on the roofs of a house and the sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy 
can be stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too.
 1. Solar energy is the energy that uses power from the sun light.
 2.. Solar energy can be used on cloudy days.
 3..Solar energy has already used by a few countries.
 4..Solar energy is unsafe for our environment.
 5Some of the present electricity comes from the fossil fuels
V. Read the passage, then decide if the statements that follo it are True or False.
 In the United States, people celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. Mother’s day is 
celebrated on the second Sunday in May. On this occasion, mother usually receives greetings 
cards and gifts from her husbands and children. The best gift of all for an American Mom is a 
day of leisure. The majority of American mothers have outside jobs as well as housework, so 
their working days are often very hard. The working mothers enjoy the traditional Mother’s Day 
custom of breakfast cooked by her family and served to her on a tray in bed. Later on that day, 
it’s also traditional for the extended family group to get together for dinner, either in a restaurant 
or in one of their home. Flower is an important part of mother’s day. Mothers are often given a plant for the 
occasion, particularly if they are elder.
Father’s day is celebrated through out the United States and Canada on the third Sunday in June. 
The holiday customs are similar to Mother’s Day. Dad also receives greeting cards and gifts 
from his family and enjoys a day of leisure
1. .. People celebrate Mother’s Day on the third Sunday in May
2.. There are flowers on mother’s day
3.. Mother’s Day, mother often works very hard.
4. . Mother and father usually receive greetings cards and gifts on this occasion
5...This passage is written about Mother’s Day and Father’s Day
 LY THUYẾT VÀ BÀI TẬP VỀ PHÁT ÂM ĐUÔI ED , ES 
I. Cách phát âm các động từ đuôi –ed
1. Thủ thuật ghi nhớ
* Đọc là /id/ sau từ tận cùng bằng âm /d/ hoặc /t/.
need – needed decide – decided want – wanted start – started
* Đọc là /t/ sau từ tận cùng bằng âm /k/, /p/, /f/ (-gh,-ph), /s/, /∫/ (-sh), /t∫/ (-ch), /θ/ (-th), /ks/ (-
x)
Note: Để giúp học sinh dễ nhớ dễ thuộc, các thầy cô có thể dạy cho các em một có câu ca 
như sau:
 1. Con sông xưa zờ chẳng shóng, thời phong kiến fương tây (c, s, x, z, ch, sh, th, p, k, f) 
bỏ tây (t) -> phát âm là /t/
 2. chính fủ fát sách không thèm se( share = chia sẻ ) 
 3. chợ xa kà fê fải thiếu sữa
wash – washed book – booked stop – stopped
* Đọc là /d/ sau từ tận cùng bằng các âm còn lại.
play – played plan – planned offer – offered
*Notes:
* Các tính từ tận cùng là ED thì đuôi ED cũng được phát âm như cách phát âm của động từ có 
quy tắc. Tuy nhiên, một số tính từ có tận cùng bằng -ed, hoặc một số trạng từ tận cùng bằng -
edly, thì -ed được đọc là /id/.
Adjectives:
/id/ naked: khỏa thân crooked: cong, oằn ragged: nhàu, cũ
 wretched: khốn khổ rugged: gồ ghề learned: uyên bác Adverbs:
/id/ deservedly: xứng đán supposedly: cho là
markedly: một cách rõ ràng, đáng chú ý allegedly: cho rằng
2. Bài tập áp dụng
1. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. displayed
2. A. removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed
3. A. knocked B. naked C. stopped D. called
4. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D. stepped
5. A. wanted B. parked C. stopped D. watched
6. A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed
7. A. believed B. prepared C. involved D.liked
8. A. lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided
9. A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed
10. A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked
11. A. watched B. stopped C. pushed D. improved
12. A. admired B. looked C. missed D. hoped
13. A. played B. admired C. liked D. called
14. A. collected B. discarded C. watched D. wanted
15. A. placed B. practiced C. stopped D. named
16. A. hoped B. attracted C. added D. participated
17. A. worked B. pumped C. watched D. contented
18. A. sponsored B. answered C. enjoyed D. locked
19. A. played B. traveled C. stayed D. looked
20. A. protected B. destroyed C. included D. needed
II. Cách phát âm danh từ và động từ đuôi s/es
1. Thủ thuật ghi nhớ
* Đọc là /S/ nếu sau từ tận cùng bằng các âm như /k/, /p/, /f// (-gh, -ph),/θ(-th),/t/.
Note: Để giúp học sinh dễ nhớ dễ thuộc, các thầy cô có thể dạy cho các em một có câu ca 
như sau:
 1. Thời phong kiến fương tây (th, p, k, f, t) 
 2. Kiến thở fì phò(k, t, f, p) Plural nouns 3rd – singular verbs
 /p/ maps /mæps/ stops / stops/
 /t/ cats / kæts / calculates /'kælkjuleits/
 /f/ laughs / lɑ:fs / laughs / la:fs /
 /k/ books / buks / attacks / ə'tæks /
 /θ/ lengths / leηθs /
* Đọc là /IZ/ nếu sau từ tận cùng bằng các âm như /ks/ (-x), /∫/ (sh), /t∫/ (-ch), /s/ (-ss), /dʒ/ (-
ge), /ʒ/ (ze), /z/ (-se, -z)). 
Note: Để giúp học sinh dễ nhớ dễ thuộc, các thầy cô có thể dạy cho các em một có câu ca 
như sau:
 1. Ôi sông xưa zờ chẳng shóng (o, s, x, z, ch, sh)
 2. sẵn sàng chung shức xin z-ô góp cơm
 Plural nouns 3rd – singular verbs
 /s/ glasses misses
 /ks/ boxes mixes
 / ∫ / wishes washes
 /t∫/ churches matches
 /ʒ/ garages massages
 /dʒ/ pages stages
 /z/ bruises rises
* Đọc là /Z/ sau các từ tận cùng bằng các phụ âm còn lại và tất cả các nguyên âm. 
 Plural nouns 3rd – singular verbs
 /b/ cubs robs
 /v/ caves lives
 /d/ beds reads
 /g/ eggs digs
 /l/ hills fills
 /m/ rooms comes
 /n/ pens learns
 /η/ rings brings /ou/ potatoes goes
 /ei/ days plays
 /e / hairs wears
2. Bài tập áp dụng
 1. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. photographs
 2. A. snacks B. follows C. titles D. writers
 3. A. streets B. phones C. books D. makes
 4. A. develops B. takes C. laughs D. volumes
 5. A. explains B. wakes C. phones D. names
 6. A. phones B. streets C. books D. makes
 7. A. proofs B. regions C. lifts D. rocks
 8. A. involves B. believes C. suggests D. steals
 9. A. serves B. blocks C. banks D. tourists
 10. A. remembers B. cooks C. walls D. pyramids
 11. A. miles B. words C. accidents D. names
 12. A. makes B. views C. reads D. decides 
 13. A. albums B. tanks C. shops D. plants
 14. A. gets B. loves C. sings D. buys
 15. A. collects B.cooks C. swims D. claps